![]() They're a focal point for the public to come see. ICBM facilities are, in many respects on the vanguard of US homeland cold war sites and preservation because they're highly visible. So we're going to tell a compelling story to hopefully balance your hungry stomachs. Just like yesterday, Christina and I are both aware that we're what stands between the room and lunch. As Quebec-01 was been developed, Wyoming State parks staff have worked closely with the staff of the national park to learn from its developmental experience.Įric Leonard and Christina Bird PresentationĮric Leonard: So we're here again today. Likewise, as preserved museum facilities, the two places share significant similarities and operational differences. These two places have much in common as well as important design and operational differences. This presentation will explore these common challenges and the often unique solutions these have found to address them. In the summer of 2019 the State of Wyoming will open the Quebec-01 Historic Site.ĭesigned to execute a nuclear war, these sites present common preservation challenges. Built as part of the fifth missile field in 1962 and converted to serve the Peacekeeper missile in 1986, the Quebec-01 missile alert facility was decommissioned in 2005. The two preserved Delta were considered the best preserved examples of the initial operational character of the Minuteman system. The first of these was the Minuteman Missile National Historic Site in South Dakota, authorized by Congress in 1999, and established in 2002. This allowance created a unique preservation path that has resulted in the development of a small number of former Minuteman Missile facilities being converted to static display as museums and national parks. ![]() The 1991 Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty allowed for the United States and the Soviet Union to preserve “static displays” of once active ICBM facilities for educational purposes. This included a second generation solid fuel ICBM, known as the Peacekeeper, which entered service in the 1980s. During the nearly ten years the Minuteman system was under construction, the designs of control centers evolved to take advantage of technology and policy changes. ICBM facilities were built in the 1960s and operated by the US Air Force for thirty years. Solid-fueled intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBM) such as the Minuteman and Peacekeeper formed the land-based portion of America’s Nuclear Triad throughout much of the Cold War. Once the launch command was given and the keys were turned, a Minuteman missile could deliver its thermonuclear warhead to a Soviet target within a half hour. This marriage of rocketry and nuclear capacity created a weapon for which there was virtually no defense. One of the most significant strategic weapons in history, the Minuteman was America’s first push-button-literally turn-key-nuclear missile. Presenters: Eric Leonard and Christina Bird No Lone Zone: Two Preservation Paths In Preserving ICBM Facilities Watch a non-audio described version of the presentation on YouTube. Military Heritage: World War II to the Cold War, June 4-6, 2019, held in Fredericksburg, TX. This is a transcript of a presentation at the Preserving U.S.
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